On 27 Mar 2006, at 11:02, Jeff Williams wrote:
I am not a Java expert, but I think that the Java Verifier is NOT
used on
Apps that >are executed with the Security Manager disabled (which I
believe
is the default >setting) or are loaded from a local disk (see "...
applets
loaded via the file system >are not passed through the byte code
verifier"
in http://java.sun.com/sfaq/)
I believe that as of Java 1.2, all Java code except the core
libraries must
go through the verifier, unless it is specifically disabled (java
-noverify).
I had the same intuition about the verifier, but have just tested
this and it is not the case. It seems that the -noverify is the
default setting! If you want to verify classes loaded from the local
filesystem, then you need to explicitly add -verify to the cmd line.
I tested this by compiling 2 classes where one accesses a public
member of the other. Then recompiled the other and changed the
method access to private. Tested on:
Jdk 1.4.2 Mac OS X
Jdk 1.5.0 Mac OS X
Jdk 1.5.0 Win XP
all behave the same.
[~/data/dev/applettest/src]java -cp . FullApp
Noone can access me!!
[~/data/dev/applettest/src]java -cp . -verify FullApp
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to
access field MyData.secret from class FullApp at FullApp.main
(FullApp.java:23)
Using the same code with an Applet loaded from the filesystem throws
an IllegalAccessError exception as it should.
--
Stephen de Vries
Corsaire Ltd
E-mail: stephen@corsaire.com
Tel: +44 1483 226014
Fax: +44 1483 226068
Web: http://www.corsaire.com
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