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Network Security VulnWatch
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Re: [VulnWatch] Cisco Security Advisory: Cisco VPN 3000 Concentrator Vul

Subject: Re: [VulnWatch] Cisco Security Advisory: Cisco VPN 3000 Concentrator Vulnerable to Crafted HTTP Attack
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2006 15:18:28 -0500 (EST)

With respect to:
http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/vulnwatch/2006-q1/0036.html


I'm the person who discovered this particular Cisco VPN vulnerability (and
divulged some details at the end of my talk at Shmoocon - not "Schmoocon"
as the original advisory spells it).

The exploit involves sending a single small stream (less than 50 packets)
of tcp/80 traffic to a Cisco VPN 3000 Concentrator appliance running the
WebVPN service.  After this occurs, all sessions currently accessing the
appliance are dropped, and no further communication is possible until the
system is powered down and restarted. No authentication or credentials are
required to exercise this vulnerability.

By default, the WebVPN Service permits both tcp/80 (HTTP) and tcp/443
(HTTPS) inbound; the appliance performs a redirect from the HTTP query to
the HTTPS. The vulnerability exists within the code base responsible for
the redirect.

There are a few inaccuracies in the original Cisco advisory.

First, it states that this exploit may reload the affected device.  In
fact, the exploit never reloads the device.  The exploit completely
freezes the device, requiring that the power cord be pulled out and
reinserted to restart.

Second, it states that repeated exploitation of the vulnerability could
result in a sustained Denial of Service.  In fact, it is possible by
performing the exploit once to be kept offline until the power can be
manually recycled.  The appliance is completely hung.

Finally, the advisory states that upgrading to firmware version 4.7.2B is
sufficient to defend against this exploit.  This is not the case.  The
original tests WERE performed against VPN 3000 appliances running 4.7.1
but subsequent tests show that 4.7.2B is also susceptible to this
exploit.  The only way to resolve this issue is to block tcp/80 via ACL or
by disabling it on the WebVPN.


Further details (including some background) are available at:

http://www.esentire.com/news/vuln-cisco-vpn.html

EWS

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