SCO Unixware Setuid ppp prompt Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.24.05
http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?type=vulnerabilities
October 24, 2005
I. BACKGROUND
SCO UnixWare is a UNIX operating system.
More information is available at:
http://www.sco.com/products/unixware714/
II. DESCRIPTION
Local exploitation of a buffer overflow vulnerability in the ppp binary,
as included in multiple versions of The SCO Group Inc.'s Unixware,
allows attackers to gain root privileges.
The vulnerability specifically exists because of a failure to check the
length of user input. If the user running the ppp program enters an
argument to the "prompt" or "defprompt" command that exceeds 256 bytes
in
length, a stack based overflow occurs. This leads to the execution of
arbitrary code with root privileges, as ppp is setuid root by default.
III. ANALYSIS
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires that user have
local access to the system; it would allow the user to gain superuser
privileges.
IV. DETECTION
iDEFENSE has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in SCO
Unixware versions 7.1.3 and 7.1.4. All versions of SCO Unixware are
suspected to be vulnerable.
V. WORKAROUND
As a workaround solution, remove the setuid bit from the backupsh binary
until a vendor patch can be applied.
# chmod u-s /usr/bin/ppp
VI. VENDOR RESPONSE
The vendor has released the following advisory for this issue:
ftp://ftp.sco.com/pub/updates/UnixWare/SCOSA-2005.41/SCOSA-2005.41.txt
VII. CVE INFORMATION
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the
name CVE-2005-2927 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in
the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for
security problems.
VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
09/08/2005 Initial vendor notification
09/09/2005 Initial vendor response
10/24/2005 Public disclosure
IX. CREDIT
iDEFENSE Labs is credited with the discovery of this vulnerability.
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X. LEGAL NOTICES
Copyright (c) 2005 iDEFENSE, Inc.
Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert
electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express
written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any
part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please
email customerservice@idefense.com for permission.
Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate
at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use
of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition.
There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the
author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect,
or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on,
this information.
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