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Network Security Snort-Signatures
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Re: [Snort-sigs] Alert rules

Subject: Re: [Snort-sigs] Alert rules
Date: Mon, 13 Mar 2006 12:24:16 -0500
Hi Frank,

As always the devil is in the details. I've put some questions inline to
hopefully help you along the way.

FRANK SORNATALE wrote:
I worked on these rules and I was wondering if you could let me know
what I could be missing.

3. Create an alert for any outgoing packets that list the CUPS protocol.

Alert tcp any any -> any 514 (msg:”someone is printing”; classtype:
bad_unknown; sid: 20099997; rev:1;)

This detects traffic ( tcp ) to port 514. Not sure syslog has anything
to do with CUPS. Does CUPS use tcp? Does it use 514? Is CUPS even it's
own thing? Do you need to identify the protocol as the task suggests?


4. Create an alert for any packet that attempts to CREATE an ssh
connection.

Alert tcp any any -> any 22 (msg:”someone using ssh”;
classtype:bad_unkown; sid: 20099996; rev:1;)

This will detect connects to port 22 but that does not mean there is an
attempt to create an SSH session. How specific should these rules be to
the stated task?


5. Create an alert for any packet whose contents contain the word "bard"
(not case sensitive).

Alert tcp any any -> $HOME_NET any (msg:”Someone used the word bard in
an email or other communications”; content: “bard”; nocase;
flow:from_server,established; classtype:bad_unknown; sid:20099995; rev:1;)

This will attack bard in tcp traffic headed to any system in HOME_NET.
Is that any packet? can bard exist in UDP? can bard exist without
creating a three way handshake?


6. Create an alert for any incoming packets on port 53 whose contents
contains 'ucf.edu'.

alert tcp any 53 -> $HOME_NET (msg:”Someone using ucf.edu”;
content:”ucf.edu” flow:from_server,established; sid:20099995; rev:1;

This rule would catch packets _sourced_ from port 53. Shouldn't that be
destination port 53? Can ucf.edu exist in non tcp traffic?

You are making progress. keep it up.




From: Hugo van der Kooij <hvdkooij@vanderkooij.org>
Reply-To: snort-sigs mailinglist <snort-sigs@lists.sourceforge.net>
To: snort-sigs mailinglist <snort-sigs@lists.sourceforge.net>
Subject: Re: [Snort-sigs] Alert rules
Date: Sun, 12 Mar 2006 21:24:47 +0100 (CET)

On Fri, 10 Mar 2006, Brian Caswell wrote:

Please do not write these rules for Frank.  Frank is trying to get
you to do his homework for him.  When he asked me for help earlier, I
pointed him at the manual.  He needs to learn, not cheat.

Somehow the neat list of 10 did trigger some bells. Then there were some
rules that did not make any sense for a real life network to finish it
off.

Hugo.

-- 
    I hate duplicates. Just reply to the relevant mailinglist.
    hvdkooij@vanderkooij.org        http://hvdkooij.xs4all.nl/
        Don't meddle in the affairs of magicians,
        for they are subtle and quick to anger.


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