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Network Security Snort-Signatures
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Re: [Snort-sigs] Matching question

Subject: Re: [Snort-sigs] Matching question
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2005 09:36:10 -0400
On Tue, Jul 19, 2005 at 08:17:00AM -0500, Ron wrote:
Does "distance" mean absolute relative distance?

No.

    distance = relative offset
    within = relative depth

Here are a couple examples of packets (I'm going to mix hex and
ascii where it's easier:

"|FF 51 09 00 01 00 00 00 00|"
"|FF 51 11 00 01 00 00 00|error text|00|"

To match the first 2 bytes, skip one byte, then match 4 bytes, you can
do that in to different ways.

Normally:
    content:"|FF 51|"; depth:2; content:"|01 00 00 00|"; offset:4; 
    depth:4;

Via relative:
    content:"|FF 51|"; depth:2; content:"|01 00 00 00|"; distance:1;
    within:4;


Its really up to you which you choose.  I prefer relative, but mostly
due to having to deal layers upon layers of protocols.  If the rules
are relative, than I only have to maintain one set of distances.

Brian


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