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Network Security Security-Basics
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RE: Security, Distributed firewalling application...long ;-)

Subject: RE: Security, Distributed firewalling application...long ;-)
Date: Tue, 29 Nov 2005 11:07:45 -0500
One application that works well with Iptables is Fwbuilder. It's very
handy for GUI based administration of rules from a central point. Plus
it's free. 

-----Original Message-----
From: Sanjay Arora [mailto:sanjay.k.arora@gmail.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2005 7:31 AM
To: SF-security-basics Mailing List
Subject: Security, Distributed firewalling application...long ;-)

List:

We are a small company with a (very short) shoe-string budget 
running CentOS 4.2. I am a newbie sys-admin and am planning 
securing the Network as follows, please comment on design and 
if known suggest a GUI & policy based ruleset generator that 
can additionally (preferably rsync the ruleset over ssh) to 
the target machine & reset the ruleset.

WAN: A DSL link firewalled by an IPtables firewall, currently 
running IPcop on this...may shift to monowall or pfsense..or 
maybe add additional rulesets to the IPcop box itself. ssh, 
http, pop3, imap, smtp redirected to internal IP space 
(192.168.) DMZ server running web-apps and is the vulnerable target.

DMZ: Want to close all ports (in/out) on the DMZ server 
except for the above services, with logging of all attempts 
from inside the lan or outside.

LAN: 4 Servers running various services according to their 
jobs. Want to explicitly close all ports (in/out) except the 
required ones with logging of all attempts.

Other things to be done: 

1. Running an IDS on the local network (Snort).
2. Block all outgoing mail except from the official 
mailserver & running anti-spam & antivirus on all in/out 
mails, with a copy of all logged for archival/forensics purposes.
3. Block all outgoing ports except as required and log all 
attempts to connect to blocked ports from inside or outside.
3. Install an application to get all iptables logs from all 
servers including the perimeter firewall, into a database.
5. Get data from the perimeter IDS & LAN IDS into the database.
6. Extrapolate the database on regular basis for re-evaluation.

Comments are invited on the above. Also suggestions of open 
source & free projects that can help my deploy the policy 
based firewalling and all the above.

Why I need a GUI & policy based framework for implementing my 
firewalls, when my requirements are static? Well, I may need 
to add additional role to a server on the LAN, if any other 
server fails. In fact, I intend to keep the services prepared 
on alternate servers, only not deploy them redundantly. 
Secondly, never know when needs change and something that is 
easily configured and deployed would adapt better.

Also, I have a question that needs answer. How do I allow IMs 
like yahoo, msn, icq and transparently proxying & logging all 
business chats...staff will be aware from IT policy that all 
email/IM are recorded. We plan to run a Jabber server for 
Enterprise IM but how to control the IMs?

Please critique..bang my head on floor & caution on the 
drawbacks of the approach...advise...provide links/learning 
resources...share experiences...and help me get it right.

With best regards.
Sanjay.







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