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RE: Re: ssh connection to an ldap server

Subject: RE: Re: ssh connection to an ldap server
Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2005 01:26:35 +0800
I noticed that:
 
1) You did not provide binddn and bindpw in /etc/ldap.conf
 
# The distinguished name to bind to the server with.
# Optional: default is to bind anonymously.
#binddn cn=exampleuser,dc=example,dc=com
binddn cn=nssldap,ou=DSA,dc=example,dc=com

# The credentials to bind with.
# Optional: default is no credential.
bindpw pw_in_clear_text
 
2) Your rootbinddn in /etc/ldap.conf should be "cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com", 
i.e. tally with slapd.conf

# The distinguished name to bind to the server with
# if the effective user ID is root. Password is
# stored in /etc/ldap.secret (mode 600)
rootbinddn cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com

Gary

        -----Original Message----- 
        From: fatima riadi [mailto:ftmriadi@yahoo.fr] 
        Sent: Mon 3/21/2005 11:57 PM 
        To: Tay, Gary 
        Cc: secureshell@securityfocus.com 
        Subject: RE: Re: ssh connection to an ldap server
        
        

         --- "Tay, Gary" <Gary_Tay@platts.com> a Ãcrit :
        > If you suspect pam_ldap, show us the
        > /etc/nsswitch.conf and /etc/pam.d/system-auth and/or
        > /etc/pam.d/sshd.
        >
        ======================================================
        Here is my slapd.conf file content:
        
        include         /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema
        include         /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema
        include         /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema
        include         /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema
        include         /etc/openldap/schema/samba.schema
        include
        /etc/openldap/schema/redhat/rfc822-MailMember.schema
        include         /etc/openldap/schema/redhat/autofs.schema
        
        
        # Allow LDAPv2 client connections.  This is NOT the
        default.
        allow bind_v2
        
        # Do not enable referrals until AFTER you have a
        working directory
        # service AND an understanding of referrals.
        #referral       ldap://root.openldap.org
        
        pidfile /var/run/slapd.pid
        #argsfile       //var/run/slapd.args
        
        access to attr=userPassword
                by self write
                by * auth
        access to dn="ou=users,dc=example,dc=com"
                by self write
                by dn="cn=nssldap,ou=DSA,dc=example,dc=com" read
                by users auth
                by anonymous read
        access to * by self write
                by * read
        
        #######################################################################
        # ldbm and/or bdb database definitions
        #######################################################################
        
        database        ldbm
        suffix          "dc=example,dc=com"
        rootdn          "cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com"
        rootpw          {SSHA}Cu0mazfs7JKjmJaCrZQszD1G7ijRpIKO
        
        # The database directory MUST exist prior to running
        slapd AND
        # should only be accessible by the slapd and slap
        tools.
        # Mode 700 recommended.
        directory       /var/lib/ldap
        
        # Indices to maintain for this database
        index objectClass                       eq,pres
        index ou,cn,mail,surname,givenname      eq,pres,sub
        index uidNumber,gidNumber,loginShell    eq,pres
        index uid,memberUid                     eq,pres,sub
        index nisMapName,nisMapEntry            eq,pres,sub
        index sambaSID,sambaDomainName,sambaPrimaryGroupSID
        eq
        ======================================================
        /etc/pam.d/sshd
        
        #%PAM-1.0
        auth       required     pam_stack.so
        service=system-auth
        auth       required     pam_nologin.so
        account    required     pam_stack.so
        service=system-auth
        password   required     pam_stack.so
        service=system-auth
        session    required     pam_stack.so
        service=system-auth
        session    required     pam_limits.so
        session    optional     pam_console.so
        ======================================================
         
        > pam_ldap works with nss_ldap, also show
        > /etc/ldap.conf.
        
        And this is my /etc/ldap.conf file:
        
        # Your LDAP server. Must be resolvable without using
        LDAP.
        host 127.0.0.1
        
        # The distinguished name of the search base.
        base dc=example,dc=com
        
        # Another way to specify your LDAP server is to
        provide an
        # uri with the server name. This allows to use
        # Unix Domain Sockets to connect to a local LDAP
        Server.
        #uri ldap://127.0.0.1/
        #uri ldaps://127.0.0.1/  
        #uri ldapi://%2fvar%2frun%2fldapi_sock/
        # Note: %2f encodes the '/' used as directory
        separator
        
        # The LDAP version to use (defaults to 3
        # if supported by client library)
        #ldap_version 3
        
        # The distinguished name to bind to the server with.
        # Optional: default is to bind anonymously.
        #binddn cn=exampleuser,dc=example,dc=com
        
        # The credentials to bind with.
        # Optional: default is no credential.
        #bindpw secret
        
        # The distinguished name to bind to the server with
        # if the effective user ID is root. Password is
        # stored in /etc/ldap.secret (mode 600)
        rootbinddn cn=nssldap,ou=DSA,dc=example,dc=com
        
        # The port.
        # Optional: default is 389.
        #port 389
        
        # The search scope.
        #scope sub
        #scope one
        #scope base
        
        # Search timelimit
        #timelimit 30
        
        # Bind timelimit
        #bind_timelimit 30
        
        # Idle timelimit; client will close connections
        # (nss_ldap only) if the server has not been contacted
        # for the number of seconds specified below.
        #idle_timelimit 3600
        
        # Filter to AND with uid=%s
        #pam_filter objectclass=account
        
        # The user ID attribute (defaults to uid)
        #pam_login_attribute uid
        
        # Search the root DSE for the password policy (works
        # with Netscape Directory Server)
        #pam_lookup_policy yes
        
        # Check the 'host' attribute for access control
        # Default is no; if set to yes, and user has no
        # value for the host attribute, and pam_ldap is
        # configured for account management (authorization)
        # then the user will not be allowed to login.
        #pam_check_host_attr yes
        
        # Group to enforce membership of
        #pam_groupdn cn=PAM,ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=com
        
        # Group member attribute
        #pam_member_attribute uniquemember
        
        # Specify a minium or maximum UID number allowed
        #pam_min_uid 0
        #pam_max_uid 0
        
        # Template login attribute, default template user
        # (can be overriden by value of former attribute
        # in user's entry)
        #pam_login_attribute userPrincipalName
        #pam_template_login_attribute uid
        #pam_template_login nobody
        
        # HEADS UP: the pam_crypt, pam_nds_passwd,
        # and pam_ad_passwd options are no
        # longer supported.
        
        # Do not hash the password at all; presume
        # the directory server will do it, if
        # necessary. This is the default.
        #pam_password clear
        
        # Hash password locally; required for University of
        # Michigan LDAP server, and works with Netscape
        # Directory Server if you're using the UNIX-Crypt
        # hash mechanism and not using the NT Synchronization
        # service.
        #pam_password crypt
        
        # Remove old password first, then update in
        # cleartext. Necessary for use with Novell
        # Directory Services (NDS)
        #pam_password nds
        
        # Update Active Directory password, by
        # creating Unicode password and updating
        # unicodePwd attribute.
        #pam_password ad
        
        # Use the OpenLDAP password change
        # extended operation to update the password.
        #pam_password exop
        
        # RFC2307bis naming contexts
        # Syntax:
        # nss_base_XXX          base?scope?filter
        # where scope is {base,one,sub}
        # and filter is a filter to be &'d with the
        # default filter.
        # You can omit the suffix eg:
        # nss_base_passwd       ou=People,
        # to append the default base DN but this
        # may incur a small performance impact.
        #nss_base_passwd        ou=People,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_shadow        ou=People,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_group         ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_hosts         ou=Hosts,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_services      ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_networks      ou=Networks,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_protocols     ou=Protocols,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_rpc           ou=Rpc,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_ethers        ou=Ethers,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_netmasks      ou=Networks,dc=example,dc=com?ne
        #nss_base_bootparams    ou=Ethers,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_aliases       ou=Aliases,dc=example,dc=com?one
        #nss_base_netgroup      ou=Netgroup,dc=example,dc=com?one
        nss_base_passwd         dc=example,dc=com?sub
        nss_base_shadow         dc=example,dc=com?sub
        nss_base_group          ou=groups,dc=example,dc=com?one
        
        # attribute/objectclass mapping
        # Syntax:
        #nss_map_attribute      rfc2307attribute        mapped_attribute
        #nss_map_objectclass    rfc2307objectclass
        mapped_objectclass
        
        # configure --enable-nds is no longer supported.
        # For NDS now do:
        #nss_map_attribute uniqueMember member
        
        # configure --enable-mssfu-schema is no longer
        supported.
        # For MSSFU now do:
        #nss_map_objectclass posixAccount User
        #nss_map_attribute uid msSFUName
        #nss_map_attribute uniqueMember posixMember
        #nss_map_attribute userPassword msSFUPassword
        #nss_map_attribute homeDirectory msSFUHomeDirectory
        #nss_map_objectclass posixGroup Group
        #pam_login_attribute msSFUName
        #pam_filter objectclass=User
        #pam_password ad
        
        # configure --enable-authpassword is no longer
        supported
        # For authPassword support, now do:
        #nss_map_attribute userPassword authPassword
        #pam_password nds
        
        # For IBM SecureWay support, do:
        #nss_map_objectclass posixAccount aixAccount
        #nss_map_attribute uid userName
        #nss_map_attribute gidNumber gid
        #nss_map_attribute uidNumber uid
        #nss_map_attribute userPassword passwordChar
        #nss_map_objectclass posixGroup aixAccessGroup
        #nss_map_attribute cn groupName
        #nss_map_attribute uniqueMember member
        #pam_login_attribute userName
        #pam_filter objectclass=aixAccount
        #pam_password clear
        
        # Netscape SDK LDAPS
        #ssl on
        
        # Netscape SDK SSL options
        #sslpath /etc/ssl/certs/cert7.db
        
        # OpenLDAP SSL mechanism
        # start_tls mechanism uses the normal LDAP port, LDAPS
        typically 636
        #ssl start_tls
        #ssl on
        
        # OpenLDAP SSL options
        # Require and verify server certificate (yes/no)
        # Default is "no"
        #tls_checkpeer yes
        
        # CA certificates for server certificate verification
        # At least one of these are required if tls_checkpeer
        is "yes"
        #tls_cacertfile /etc/ssl/ca.cert
        #tls_cacertdir /etc/ssl/certs
        
        # SSL cipher suite
        # See man ciphers for syntax
        #tls_ciphers TLSv1
        
        # Client certificate and key
        # Use these, if your server requires client
        authentication.
        #tls_cert
        #tls_key
        ssl no
        pam_password md5
        ======================================================
        
        So, whad may you suggest please?
        
        Thank you a lot for your help.
        
        


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