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Network Security Secure-Shell
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Re: Password auth turned off in OpenSSH

Subject: Re: Password auth turned off in OpenSSH
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2004 13:59:05 -0600
Look for an option in the sshd_config file that looks like this:

# Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM keyboard-interactive authentication # Warning: enabling this may bypass the setting of 'PasswordAuthentication'
PAMAuthenticationViaKbdInt yes


If it's set to yes, that's likely what is happening.  Setting that
option to no should force the users to have to use public key provided
that PasswordAuthentication is also set to no.

-daniel

I posted a similar message to this list earlier, but it was rejected by
the moderator. Unfortunately the response I got didn't answer my
question. This message is an attempt to clarify my question.

Since I have PasswordAuthentication turned off, I was under the
impression that a brute force password attack on my system was not
possible. That is, it would not allow anyone to attempt a login by
providing username/password. The fact that it seems to be allowing
password authentication has me wondering if there is a bug. Am I not
understanding what this flag does? When I try to connect from one of my
other systems via username/password to this ssh server, I don't get the
chance to enter a password, and my logfiles look different from what
happens during an attack.

I do understand that a computer on a public network can be the target of
brute force password attacks, but doesn't that become impossible when
public key authentication is the only way allowed?

So my question is, is there a bug, or do I have something wrong in my
config file? And do my logfiles really tell me that username/password
authentication is happening?

Here is a sample from my log file:

Oct  4 15:15:09 lh2 sshd[28337]: Could not reverse map address 202.33.56.20.
Oct  4 15:15:09 lh2 sshd[28337]: Failed password for root from 202.33.56.20 
port 47240 ssh2
Oct  4 15:15:09 lh2 sshd[28337]: Received disconnect from 202.33.56.20: 11: Bye 
Bye

I searched the mail archives and also looked on the openssh "Security"
page for references to a bug, to no avail. And I am wondering: if it is
a bug, is it fixed in the latest version, but there doesn't seem to be
any information about it, like it's not a problem.

--
C. Linus Hicks <lhicks@nc.rr.com>




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