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Network Security Pen-Test
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Re: Auditing microsoft IIS 5/6.0

Subject: Re: Auditing microsoft IIS 5/6.0
Date: Wed, 29 Aug 2007 09:46:04 -0700
On 8/28/07, Nikhil Wagholikar <visitnikhil@gmail.com> wrote:
Following are few things that needs to be checked when auditing
Microsoft IIS 5.0/6.0:

1. Use of NTFS file-system.
2. Review IIS and related Directory Permissions - By default Microsoft
OS gives Everyone full control.
3. Review access control for the 'IUSR_computername' account.
4. NTFS permissions on network connected drives (if any).
5. Users in Administrator's group. Review important and critical
accounts regularly. Delete unused accounts immediately.
6. Review correct set of Auditing and logging are enabled or not.
7. Assigning least level of permissions to browse internet.
8. Backing up critical files/folders/registry settings regularly.
9. Review security checks on base OS like Virus/ Trojans etc regularly.
10. Using most secured form of Authentication as possible.
11. Check for physical security of the Web server, like logical
access, biometric authentication etc.
12. Review password protection of screen saver. Define appropriate lockout 
time.
13. Check whether all the logs are reviewed regularly, preferably with
powerful log analyzers like Microsoft Log Parser (or any other
suitably).

More Information about auditing IIS, kindly refer:

1. IIS 5.0 Checklist:
http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&ct=res&cd=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fskrasavi.ds.uiuc.edu%2FInfo%2FIIS%25205.0%2520checklist.pdf&ei=z-TURrkeorizAtqY0ZMM&usg=AFQjCNF55KdOvcxWaEJ9gB4fhGy2lrmCrQ&sig2=e14zk0XWUErdtzT1WzdLFw
2. IIS Security Checklist:
http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&ct=res&cd=3&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.microsoft.com%2Fwindows%2Fwindows2000%2Fen%2Fserver%2Fiis%2Fhtm%2Fcore%2Fiisckl.htm&ei=z-TURrkeorizAtqY0ZMM&usg=AFQjCNFhUW9s2QxMNW4w5OD4QcdhNf5_AQ&sig2=SSKRAn-rqCasUTCfZQLaWA
3. IIS Security Checklist:
http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&ct=res&cd=5&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washington.edu%2Fcomputing%2Fsupport%2Fwindows%2FUWdomains%2FIISsecchecklist.html&ei=z-TURrkeorizAtqY0ZMM&usg=AFQjCNFn4znBB2z-6sRYuYqsXTzTl_QUeg&sig2=mreulkLwaKDCdLN5h9mF3g
4. Checklist Securing Web Server:
http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&ct=res&cd=7&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmsdn2.microsoft.com%2Fen-us%2Flibrary%2Faa302351.aspx&ei=z-TURrkeorizAtqY0ZMM&usg=AFQjCNEypyGH2h70wOuvvv1Ibe5mPbo1rQ&sig2=OJKBmeTS_MUB2chHwFvC7A



I also prefer to run locally or remotely Microsoft Baseline Security
Analyzer with the latest catalog file from
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=76054 using the following
options (that I got from MS Exchange blog):

mbsacli.exe /nd /nai /nvc /wi /catalog <path>\wsusscn2.cab /listfile
<path>\servers.txt
    /nd: To avoid any download from the Internet
    /nai: To avoid WUA updates on the workstation that run MBSA, but
also on remote servers.
    /nvc: To avoid check for new version of MBSA
    /wi: Permit to display all updates, even ones rejected by the WSUS
server. Particularly useful for Exchange admin not allowed binding
against SUS server.
    /catalog:<path>\wsusscn2.cab
    /listfile <path>\servers.txt : The servers.txt file contains
NetBIOS name or FQDN name list in column of all servers to be scanned.

This can find a whole bunch of patch related issues + the use of
restricted browsing etc on remote hosts.

HTH,
-- 
Rajat Swarup

http://rajatswarup.blogspot.com/

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