RE: Pentesting Openmail Web login

On Thu, 24 May 2007, Clemens, Dan wrote:

> The use of SMTP command may help you - expn or vrfy will help you in 
> enumerating accounts.

As a side note, i've seen quite a lot of SMTP servers (Sendmail, Postfix, 
Exchange, etc.) configured to leak valid users with the RCPT TO command 
too, e.g.:

raptor@pandora:~$ telnet mail 25
Trying x.x.x.x...
Connected to mail.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 mail ESTMP none
helo foo
250 mail
mail from:<test@test.com>
250 Ok
rcpt to:<root>
250 Ok
rcpt to:<noexistant>
550 <noexistant>: Recipient address rejected: User unknown in local 
recipient table

Sometimes, such as in this example, system users are leaked; sometimes 
only email addresses can be recovered. In some situations, the latter may 
be considered "a feature, not a bug" (tm), as for instance it helps to 
keep a lower resource usage on servers heavily targeted by spam. YMMV.

My brutus.pl tool implements this information leak attack, together with 
the classic VRFY/EXPN (it always amazes me how these are still active on 
some default configurations!):

http://www.0xdeadbeef.info/code/brutus.pl

Cheers,

--
Marco Ivaldi, OPST
Chief Security Officer    Data Security Division
@ Mediaservice.net Srl    http://mediaservice.net/


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