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| Subject: | RE: Passwords with Lan Manager (LM) under Windows |
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| Date: | Thu, 22 Sep 2005 17:01:35 +1000 |
PPPS To drop a quote from Technet (Microsoft Corporation) "IPsec based Authentication and integrity" and "Initial security proposals involve using IPsec-based authentication" "advisable to make IPsec-based authentication a part of the authentication process" "IPsec-based authentication is recommended" To quote the "rmt-pi" working party from the IETF "provided using IPsec-based authentication at the network layer" "I'd have to say that there is no such thing..." - Please inform MSFT - they seem to think there is Craig -----Original Message----- From: Thor (Hammer of God) [mailto:thor@hammerofgod.com] Sent: 22 September 2005 3:46 To: Craig Wright; pand0ra.usa@gmail.com; pen-test@securityfocus.com Subject: Re: Passwords with Lan Manager (LM) under Windows Well, that's an issue with the client, not NTLMv2. NTLMv2 is tight. LM sucks- that's obvious (and it was IBM, not MS that gave us that one.) And yes, you can use precomputed tables against NTLM hashes, but not against NTLMv2... The NTLM hash is keyed off of the password, but NTLMv2 hashes up the password with the user's domain/user data when generating the key... You can't precompile that data into a rainbow, you know? Regarding the "IPsec based auth" reference (here I go again), I'd have to say that there is no such thing... IPSec negotiation in Windows can be based on one of three mechanisms: A pre-shared key, Kerberos, or a cert-- it is not an authentication protocol in itself... (the cert being the strongest IMO). t ----- Original Message ----- From: "Craig Wright" <cwright@bdosyd.com.au> To: "Thor (Hammer of God)" <thor@hammerofgod.com>; <pand0ra.usa@gmail.com>; <pen-test@securityfocus.com> Sent: Wednesday, September 21, 2005 10:05 PM Subject: RE: Passwords with Lan Manager (LM) under Windows Further to the last post There are a number of issues with NTLMv2 and legacy applications such as Windows RAS that cause lower levels of authentication I still say that Kerberos or IPsec based auth is the best policy in windows. LanMan, NTLMv1 or V2 are vulnerable. Precomputed tables may have been uncommon 12 months ago - but that was then and this is now. Cain & Abel will use sorted Rainbow Tables for Cryptanalysis attacks Craig -----Original Message----- From: Thor (Hammer of God) [mailto:thor@hammerofgod.com] Sent: 22 September 2005 12:00 To: Craig Wright; pand0ra.usa@gmail.com; pen-test@securityfocus.com Subject: Re: Passwords with Lan Manager (LM) under Windows ----- Original Message ----- From: "Craig Wright" <cwright@bdosyd.com.au> To: <pand0ra.usa@gmail.com>; <pen-test@securityfocus.com> Sent: Wednesday, September 21, 2005 12:32 PM Subject: RE: Passwords with Lan Manager (LM) under Windows
Even NTLMv2 will break the hashing into chunks which are able to be individually broken down.
I'm not sure what you mean... NTLMv2 uses a single 128bit key for the hash, challenge and response... Or are you referring to the NTLM2 session response key (56+56+16)? If so, that is not the same thing as NTLMv2... Can you elaborate please ? t ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Audit your website security with Acunetix Web Vulnerability Scanner: Hackers are concentrating their efforts on attacking applications on your website. Up to 75% of cyber attacks are launched on shopping carts, forms, login pages, dynamic content etc. Firewalls, SSL and locked-down servers are futile against web application hacking. Check your website for vulnerabilities to SQL injection, Cross site scripting and other web attacks before hackers do! Download Trial at: http://www.securityfocus.com/sponsor/pen-test_050831 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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