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Network Security Pen-Test
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RE: Netcat through Squid HTTP Proxy

Subject: RE: Netcat through Squid HTTP Proxy
Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2005 08:20:03 -0500
There is a POC shell program that uses XML-RPC called Monkey shell
(http://www.securiteam.com/tools/6L00F0KBFE.html). It looks like it
might require a re-code to be fully used as a pen-test tool. But it
something to look at. - 

You can try HTTPTunnel as well.

httptunnel creates a bidirectional virtual data connection tunnelled in
HTTP requests. The HTTP requests can be sent via an HTTP proxy if so
desired. 

This can be useful for users behind restrictive firewalls. If WWW access
is allowed through a HTTP proxy, it's possible to use httptunnel and,
say, telnet or PPP to connect to a computer outside the firewall. 

http://www.nocrew.org/software/httptunnel.html

-Todd

-----Original Message-----
From: Joachim Schipper [mailto:j.schipper@math.uu.nl] 
Sent: Sunday, April 17, 2005 10:13 AM
To: pen-test@securityfocus.com
Subject: Re: Netcat through Squid HTTP Proxy

On Fri, Apr 15, 2005 at 10:40:31AM -0400, Rod S wrote:
Hello,

I have a squid proxy server running, caching and filtering 
web access.
User workstations on my network are only allowed http 
access through 
this proxy server. The firewall (Cisco PIX) will not let 
them connect 
outbound to any ports.

I've done some testing and was successful in running netcat 
to connect 
to a remote server listening with netcat on port 80 and get 
a command 
prompt for an internal machine (which is allowed to connect to any 
outgoing ports) on that remote server. I'm wondering if 
it's possible 
for netcat to connect through our proxy server to a remote 
machine and 
send a cmd.exe shell in the same way? Any tips on 
preventing this or 
any other information you care to share is appreciated.

Thanks!
Rod

Dear Rod,

if I understand correctly, you can get a shell on a remote 
machine and want to allow a remote machine to get a shell on 
a local host. This can be achieved quite easily - search for 
'reverse shell'. One example which looks nice is rrs (*nix 
only) - see freshmeat.net. This one cannot do HTTP proxying, 
though, so it should be augmented or wrapped in something that can.

The Hacker's Choice (www.thc.org) has just run an article on 
this, including an example in Perl. If you desire something 
more Windows-specific, you may want to ask Google, or any 
shades-of-grey-hat site you can find. ;-)

However, simply, yes, this is possible. Quite a few of these 
kinds of reverse shells rely on HTTP CONNECT, so limiting 
that may help - but there are some seriously scary things out 
there, including reverse shells that communicate over DNS or 
ICMP (pings etc).

A good I(P|D)S may help a little. Locking down the network 
further may help. However, it is almost impossible to keep a 
smart attacker in - make sure to keep him out.

              Joachim


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