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Network Security Incidents
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Re: suspicious firewall rules in WinXP firewall

Subject: Re: suspicious firewall rules in WinXP firewall
Date: Mon, 03 Jul 2006 08:51:02 -0400
Check the Settings for the browsers, perhaps they were forced to use a
proxy that was listening on the loopback?

Check your DNS settings with ipconfig /all as well.

Look at what is set to run at startup via the registry. Chances are that
the exe's will resides in C:\Windows\system32 and may look innocent.
Grab a list of the names and google to find out more info.

You could spend a lot more time looking through the system but all in
all you should assume that the machine needs to be wiped and reloaded.

Does the user *need* admin rights?

HTH,
Harry


-- 
Harry Hoffman
Integrated Portable Solutions, LLC
877.846.5927 ext 1000
http://www.ip-solutions.net/


belka@att.net wrote:
While setting a port for Symantec to query XP Pro workstations for virus 
updates, I noticed two machines that had firewall rules (exceptions in WinXP 
firewall parlance) that were in unreadable charcaters, such as an asian font 
set that couldn't be displayed. The rule name was in blocks or in other 
unreadable characters.  The user of these two workstations is notorious for 
downloading asian TV shows over bit torrent, and visiting anime and other 
asian sites.

I deleted the two firewall rules (DOH! I should have just disabled them) and 
now IE and Mozilla browsers do not work at all.  I can ping out of these two 
machines, and as long as I use an IP address, these machines can ping 
anywhere in the Internet.  However, if any call to DNS is requires, either 
with a browser or ICMP, it fails.

Has anyone had a similar experience or seen this kind of behavior.  My fear 
is that one of the "special Korean download programs" that this user admits 
installing has altered the browser or -- even worse - the XP TCP/IP stack 
with hooks into a trojan or spyware product.  I tried disabling the firewall 
to allow all traffic in and out, but to no effect.  No DNS functionality.  My 
packet traces are inconclusive and my IDS is not alerting on anything in or 
out of these two work stations.

Any ideas?  At this point I know I am going to have to reload, but from a 
forensic stand point, I am curious if any one else has seen this kind of 
beavior before.

Thanks.

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This List Sponsored by: Black Hat

Attend the Black Hat Briefings & Training USA, July 29-August 3 in Las Vegas. 
World renowned security experts reveal tomorrow's threats today. Free of 
vendor pitches, the Briefings are designed to be pragmatic regardless of your 
security environment. Featuring 36 hands-on training courses and 10 conference 
tracks, networking opportunities with over 2,500 delegates from 40+ nations. 

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