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RE: Shutdown from NT-AUTHORITY\... = virus/attack?

Subject: RE: Shutdown from NT-AUTHORITY\... = virus/attack?
Date: Sun, 05 Sep 2004 13:01:02 +1200
"McDonald, Gray" to "Peter Nabbefeld":

Does it say something about the LSASS service?  Sounds like SasserB.

Or other Sasser variants or one of the Blasters or, these days, more 
likely one of several bots that aggressively try to spread via an LSASS 
exploit.

And, of course, there are the ankle-biter copycats that never become 
widespread enough to gain (media) attention, but that are slinking 
around out there nonetheless...

The point -- this symptom has one common general cause (and no doubt 
several other, entirely unrelated causes) so a report of only this 
symptom is far too little to hang a malware family name on.

Get all available updates from Microsoft for the OS first.  Then go to
TrendMicro and use their free online virus scanner:

http://housecall.trendmicro.com/

And do a full scan.  Usually the updates take care of the vulnerability
and it goes away, but the scan is good to do.

_How_ will he stay connected to WindowsUpdate, etc long enough to 
download the necessary patches if his machine is connected to a LAN, or 
straight to the Internet, where LSASS-exploiting malware is running 
rife?  Experience to date suggests that typically you have only a few 
minutes, at most, between shutdowns in such situations and it takes 
much longer than that to get the patches...

The running short-term survival time at ISC:

   http://isc.sans.org/

(near the top right-hand corner) is currently 18 minutes, which is 
slightly lower than the August monthly average and about the same as 
that for July:

   http://isc.sans.org/survivalhistory.php

Assuming Peter's machine is directly on or exposed to the Internet 
(assume for now the PFW is not working -- odds are it has been disabled 
by whatever so a PFW installed after suspected infestation is the same 
as no PFW), it would be much better to suggest that Peter restart in 
safe mode, disable _ALL_ MS networking services and clients, restart in 
"safe mode with networking" and try again.  (Hopefully this will see 
whatever not start due to safe mode's reduced startup functionality and 
no vulnerable services be exposed over TCP/IP, providing enough 
functionality to access the Internet and the necessary patches and 
recovery tools to clean his machine.)

I've installed a firewall (maybe outdated) and a virus scanner (last 
update about one week ago, maybe also some days more), so if it's been 
caused by a virus, it should be a relatively recent one.

Do you mean you installed these _after_ you first thought your machine 
had been "attacked"?

If so, the odds are very high that they have been rendered non-
functional by whatever it is that attacked your machine.


-- 
Nick FitzGerald
Computer Virus Consulting Ltd.
Ph/FAX: +64 3 3529854

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