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Network Security Focus-Microsoft
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RE: IIS6 on W2k3 DCs

Subject: RE: IIS6 on W2k3 DCs
Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2005 22:14:13 -0700
SBS doesnt have a choice.

Your box is your domain controller, and its your exchange server, so it
has to have IIS installed. No way around it. That doesnt mean its not
going against a common school of thought based on good sensible
practice.

This seems to be a common topic, but again the more you have on one box,
the more you lose should that one box crash, have a hardware failure, or
be stolen by gypsies. It then comes down to the tolerance level of your
organization to something like this.

So....

Organizations who want fault tolerance put resources (AKA roles) on
seperate boxes. DC on one, mail on another, web server on another. Your
web server may not even be on the domain.

So is the desktop the biggest threat, probobly, but your DC is (I would
say) your most important machine on the network, and should be protected
accordingly. Should it fail, AD, exchange, and everything else,
including your desktop's and user accounts, are gone. Have fun restoring
from tape, or your ASR, if one was made.

Number of employees shouldn't dictate a choice between SBS and sepearate
products, your mission requirements should.

Tim


-----Original Message-----
From: Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
[mailto:sbradcpa@pacbell.net] 
Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2005 8:12 PM
To: Joe Blatz
Cc: focus-ms@securityfocus.com
Subject: Re: IIS6 on W2k3 DCs

I may be laughed from here to kingdom come on this listserve...but I
gotta ask....

Common best practices for whom?  Define a role please?  What is "common
best practices" may not be good enough for one person, but may be just
fine for another.  What are they doing with this box?  Exposing it to
the web as a web server...yeah I'd still argue that's insanity.

But Small Business Server 2003 runs with IIS on our domain controller.  
Where's MY security risks these days?  Not my server..nope......it's my
desktops where my security risks lie.

Port 80 is closed on my server but IIS is still on there.  On the
outside is Firewall, intrusion detection and what not. Running with XP
sp2 firewalls on the inside but still need to get to more use of user
mode on the desktop.

Am "I" freaking out over IIS on my domain controller?  Nope.  Not at
this moment.  Am I freaking out over admin rights on desktops?

You betcha I am... big time.
www.threatcode.com

Susan...the wacko SBSer.

Joe Blatz wrote:

The security guides published by many sources (NSA, MS, etc) stated 
that IIS4 and IIS5 do not belong on DCs. Common best practices would, 
in general, guide that an HTTP (IIS or otherwise) daemon doesn't belong

on DC.

By referring to numerous security guides written specifically for NT4 
and W2k we were able to convince a customer of this. Now that IIS6 has 
come out, and the customer feels that IIS6 is much safer than IIS4 and 
IIS5, they want to put it back on their DCs.

I am looking for sources that document that this is a bad idea. When it

comes to the NSA they don't have a guide for W2k3 but have instead 
pointed to Microsoft's "Windows Server 2003 Security Guide" and the use

of the "High Security" settings and templates. The MS guide does 
(rather subtly) show that IIS should not be on a DC. They only show the

HTTP service enabled on an IIS server, but I think this may not be 
direct enough for our client.

Any help finding an explicit statement that IIS6 does not be belong on 
a DC would be greatly appreciated.

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