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Network Security Firewalls
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Re: Multicast on Checkpoint

Subject: Re: Multicast on Checkpoint
Date: Fri, 06 May 2005 10:14:00 +0200
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Yibran Montalvo wrote:
Hello,
Hello Yibran

The setup is the fallowing a Cisco 6500-firewall cluster-Cisco 7200. The 
problem 
comes when I try to make the joint to a multicast group the firewall block 
it.  

Is this IGMP traffic? Is just the IGMP join message getting dropped or
everything multicast?
I do suppose, you have an according rule, and antispoofing is set up
correctly ... and then, you need the right OS under your firewall. I'm
not familiar with Cisco product numbers, but I assume the 6500 and 7200
are Layer 3 switches. If they are (and not acting as multicast routers)
you have to turn your firewall into a multicast router. How to do this
depends on your FW OS (in IPSO, you enable it per interface on th PIM
configuration page, then fine-tune it in the IGMP config page)

The approach to resolve this came from the network technician and the 
solution 
was to create a GRE Tunnel between the two Cisco, this work well for some 
time, 
Oh, and how do you enforce your security policy? Who controls what goes
over that tunnel?

but the problem is we are starting to use some great collaborative 
applications 
that require 30MG of bandwidth incoming and outgoing simultaneous so there 
will 
be 60MG of traffic per conference. 
Are we talking about 60 Mbit/sec network bandwidth? This is about the
maximum you will get out of a 100 Mbit NIC, so all your devices better
have GiGEthernet at least! Is the whole of your network QoS enabled?


What I am looking is ways to configure the checkpoint to permit the multicast 
traffic go throw it. I am not a firewall expert but if some one can point me 
in 
the correct directions I will appreciate it.

See above. Find out which multicast group the devices (hosts) want to
join, and permit traffic to that destination for IGMP and the protocol
the application is using. Set up your firewalls as multicast routers.
If the hosts that are using the application are not directly connected
to the firewalls (i.e. have no layer 2 link to it), the intermediate
devices (routers) need to be configured for multicast routing as well.

hth /markus


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