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Network Security Firewalls
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Re: ISA + Iptables

Subject: Re: ISA + Iptables
Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2005 23:32:26 +0100
Greetings!

On Tue, 15 Mar 2005 17:49:43 -0300
Pablo Gietz <pablo.gietz@nuevobersa.com.ar> wrote:

I need to configure a internal firewall with Iptables to filter
traffic to a isa server acting as a proxy and authentication server
with AD. which ports do i have to open to permit proxy and auth?
 
Internet <-> pix <->  ISA <-> iptables <-> internal network


You'll need unproxied tcp/80 (plain tcp, *not* HTTP) between ISA and all
clients. MS invented its own HTTPish version of the protocol using
tcp/80 for NTLM authentication. So replacing the IPTABLES with a Pix and
switching the fixups is a bad idea if you want the MS authentication...

Depending on your ISA version you might need to open additional ports
between ISA and the AD server(s), and maybe and all clients too.

Candidates are the NetBIOS (tcp/udp 137-139) and/or SMB stuff (tcp/445)
plus full MS-RPCs between ISA and DC if the ISA is supposed to run on a
backup DC (though I am not sure wether this applies with all ISAs). I am
not sure wether current versions can be restricted to use LDAP, though.

So I'd suggest to start with tcp/80 only and run a tight log to get a
grap on which additions you need - if you're using a system not yet in
production. If you need to replace a running config start with
everything above open and tighten security slowly.

Maybe you can give a brief writeup if you managed to strip the list down
to minimum requirements?

Thanks

Volker

-- 

Volker Tanger    http://www.wyae.de/volker.tanger/
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