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Network Security Firewalls
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RE: PIX ROUTE

Subject: RE: PIX ROUTE
Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2005 11:24:17 -0600
Had this very same problem for a temp office we setup while they built-out
their perm space.  Had the PIX as the gateway and needed to install a WAN
link from another router - wouldn't 'route' even with the appropriate "route
inside x.x.x.x" command on the PIX.

Your best scenario to resolve this is to change the router's ethernet IP
address to what the PIX currently is, then change the PIX to another
address.
From there, on the router you define a gateway of last resort as the PIX's
IP address.  This will forward traffic that isn't destined for networks
behind the router to the PIX - if you have your routing configured properly
that is.

Doing it this way also removes any need to reconfigure any static IP/DHCP
things on your local network.

The reason why it has to be done this way is the PIX cannot perform
redirects.  Even if you have routing set to redirect traffic it won't.
Something about the PIX not allowing traffic to enter and leave from the
same interface.  A security measure I'm sure not limited to just the PIX.

Either way, using a router as a router and a firewall as a firewall has
always been good in my book.  The PIX has never routed very well in my
experience.

Hope that helps,
Brandon

-----Original Message-----
From: Hesperia DOS-IT Security [mailto:itsecurity@hoteles-hesperia.es]
Sent: Wednesday, February 16, 2005 5:24 AM
To: firewalls@securityfocus.com
Subject: PIX ROUTE


Hi, I am about to make a big change in my network. I will describe the
scenario both scenarios. I have a Cisco PIX 515 connected to a switch (using
eth1). The same switch is connected to a router. The router connects me to
WAN, where I have some servers and users. The PIX connects me to Internet
using eth0. The hosts (users computers) have the pix IP (eth1) as the
gateway, because most of the traffic is www. Is it possible to static route
WAN connections (coming from eth1), using the same interface (eth1) [see
option1.jpg] ? Is it better to connect the router to the pix (eth2) and put
as a gateway the router [see option1.jpg]? Thanks.


Eduardo Di Monte


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