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[UNIX] Telnetd Allows Login as Arbitrary User

Subject: [UNIX] Telnetd Allows Login as Arbitrary User
Date: 4 Apr 2007 17:06:39 +0200
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  Telnetd Allows Login as Arbitrary User
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

The MIT krb5 telnet daemon (telnetd) allows unauthorized login as an 
arbitrary user, when presented with a specially crafted username. 
Exploitation of this vulnerability is trivial.

This is a vulnerability in an application program; it is not a bug in the 
MIT krb5 libraries or in the Kerberos protocol.

DETAILS

Vulnerable Systems:
 * telnetd in all releases of MIT krb5, up to and including krb5-1.6

Immune Systems:
 * telnetd in all releases of MIT krb5 krb5-1.6.1

Impact:
A user can gain unauthorized access to any account (including root) on a 
host running telnetd. Whether the attacker needs to authenticate depends 
on the configuration of telnetd on that host.

Fixes:
 * The upcoming krb5-1.6.1 release will contain a fix for this 
vulnerability.

Prior to that release you may:

 * disable telnetd

or

 * apply the patch
This patch is also available at  
<http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/2007-001-patch.txt> 
http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/2007-001-patch.txt

A PGP-signed patch is available at  
<http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/2007-001-patch.txt.asc> 
http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/2007-001-patch.txt.asc

*** src/appl/telnet/telnetd/state.c (revision 19480)
--- src/appl/telnet/telnetd/state.c (local)
***************
*** 1665,1671 ****
            strcmp(varp, "RESOLV_HOST_CONF") && /* linux */
            strcmp(varp, "NLSPATH") && /* locale stuff */
            strncmp(varp, "LC_", strlen("LC_")) && /* locale stuff */
! strcmp(varp, "IFS")) {
                return 1;
        } else {
                syslog(LOG_INFO, "Rejected the attempt to modify the 
environment variable \"%s\"", varp);
--- 1665,1672 ----
            strcmp(varp, "RESOLV_HOST_CONF") && /* linux */
            strcmp(varp, "NLSPATH") && /* locale stuff */
            strncmp(varp, "LC_", strlen("LC_")) && /* locale stuff */
! strcmp(varp, "IFS") &&
! !strchr(varp, '-')) {
                return 1;
        } else {
                syslog(LOG_INFO, "Rejected the attempt to modify the 
environment variable \"%s\"", varp);
*** src/appl/telnet/telnetd/sys_term.c (revision 19480)
--- src/appl/telnet/telnetd/sys_term.c (local)
***************
*** 1287,1292 ****
--- 1287,1302 ----
  #endif
  #if defined (AUTHENTICATION)
        if (auth_level >= 0 && autologin == AUTH_VALID) {
+ if (name[0] == '-') {
+ /* Authenticated and authorized to log in to an
+ account starting with '-'? Even if that
+ unlikely case comes to pass, the current login
+ program will not parse the resulting command
+ line properly. */
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "user name cannot start with '-'");
+ fatal(net, "user name cannot start with '-'");
+ exit(1);
+ }
  # if !defined(NO_LOGIN_F)
  #if defined(LOGIN_CAP_F)
                argv = addarg(argv, "-F");
***************
*** 1377,1387 ****
        } else
  #endif
        if (getenv("USER")) {
! argv = addarg(argv, getenv("USER"));
  #if defined(LOGIN_ARGS) && defined(NO_LOGIN_P)
                {
                        register char **cpp;
                        for (cpp = environ; *cpp; cpp++)
                                argv = addarg(argv, *cpp);
                }
  #endif
--- 1387,1405 ----
        } else
  #endif
        if (getenv("USER")) {
! char *user = getenv("USER");
! if (user[0] == '-') {
! /* "telnet -l-x ..." */
! syslog(LOG_ERR, "user name cannot start with '-'");
! fatal(net, "user name cannot start with '-'");
! exit(1);
! }
! argv = addarg(argv, user);
  #if defined(LOGIN_ARGS) && defined(NO_LOGIN_P)
                {
                        register char **cpp;
                        for (cpp = environ; *cpp; cpp++)
+ if ((*cpp)[0] != '-')
                                argv = addarg(argv, *cpp);
                }
  #endif

CVE Information:
 <http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2007-0956> 
CVE-2007-0956


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by  <mailto:tlyu@mit.edu> Tom Yu.
The original article can be found at:  
<http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2007-001-telnetd.txt> 
http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2007-001-telnetd.txt



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