Ethical Hacking

Learn to find vulnerabilities before the bad guys do! Gain real world hands on hacking experience in our state of the art hacking lab. Course designed and taught by expert instructors with years of penetration testing experience. 12 student maximum in every class. Certification attempt included in every package.
Computer Forensics Training at InfoSec Institute

Gain the in-demand skills of a certified computer examiner, learn to recover trace data left behind by fraud, theft, and cybercrime perpetrators. Discover the source of computer crime and abuse at your organization so that it never happens again. All of our class sizes are guaranteed to be 12 students or less to facilitate one-on-one interaction with one of our expert instructors.




Network Security Exploits-HackingTools
[Top] [All Lists]

[NT] Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word Allows Code Execution (MS07-014)

Subject: [NT] Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word Allows Code Execution (MS07-014)
Date: 15 Feb 2007 11:01:08 +0200
The following security advisory is sent to the securiteam mailing list, and can 
be found at the SecuriTeam web site: http://www.securiteam.com
- - promotion

The SecuriTeam alerts list - Free, Accurate, Independent.

Get your security news from a reliable source.
http://www.securiteam.com/mailinglist.html 

- - - - - - - - -



  Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word Allows Code Execution (MS07-014)
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

This update resolves several newly discovered, privately and publicly 
reported vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word.

DETAILS

Affected Software:
 * Microsoft Office 2000 Service Pack 3
  * Microsoft Word 2000 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=F1E61E6A-BE3D-4536-AF76-A11D5CE67199>
 Download the update (KB929139)
 * Microsoft Office XP Service Pack 3
  * Microsoft Word 2002 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=A1CA8DD7-0622-4D66-A85F-A6586545EF9D>
 Download the update (KB929061)
 * Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 2
  * Microsoft Word 2003 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=882F8503-DA72-43C9-B556-A002EC58F289>
 Download the update (KB929057)
  * Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=FB59798B-AFE2-4103-9991-CBDD7686F9AD>
 Download the update (KB924883)
 * Microsoft Works Suites:
  * Microsoft Works Suite 2004 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=A1CA8DD7-0622-4D66-A85F-A6586545EF9D>
 Download the update (KB929061) (same as the Microsoft Word 2002 update)
  * Microsoft Works Suite 2005 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=A1CA8DD7-0622-4D66-A85F-A6586545EF9D>
 Download the update (KB929061) (same as the Microsoft Word 2002 update)
  * Microsoft Works Suite 2006 -  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=A1CA8DD7-0622-4D66-A85F-A6586545EF9D>
 Download the update (KB929061) (same as the Microsoft Word 2002 update)
 * Microsoft Office 2004 for Mac -  <http://www.microsoft.com/mac/> 
Download the update (KB932185)

Non-Affected Software:
 * 2007 Microsoft Office System
  * Microsoft Office Word 2007

Word Malformed String Vulnerability - CVE-2006-5994:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft Word 
handles Word files with a specially crafted string. Such a specially 
crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment or hosted on a 
malicious Web site. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by 
constructing a specially crafted Word file that could allow remote code 
execution.

Mitigating Factors for Word Malformed String Vulnerability - 
CVE-2006-5994:
 * An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain 
the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are 
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted 
than users who operate with administrative user rights.

 * In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web 
site that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

 * The vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For 
an attack to be successful a user must open an attachment that is sent in 
an e-mail message.

 * Users who have installed and are using the  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=8B5762D2-077F-4031-9EE6-C9538E9F2A2F>
 Office Document Open Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with 
Open, Save, or Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office 
Document Open Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and Office 2003.

 * Microsoft Office Word 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability.

 * Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 is not affected by this vulnerability.

Workarounds for Word Malformed String Vulnerability - CVE-2006-5994:
 * Do not open or save Microsoft Word files that you receive from 
untrusted sources or that you received unexpectedly from trusted sources. 
This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a file.

 * Use Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 to open and view files. The Microsoft 
Word Viewer 2003 is not affected by the issue. Users can download 
Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 from the Microsoft Download Center.

FAQ for Word Malformed String Vulnerability - CVE-2006-5994:
What is the scope of the vulnerability?
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. If a user 
is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully 
exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected 
system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete 
data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts 
are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less 
impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

What causes the vulnerability?
Word does not perform sufficient data validation when processing the 
contents of a file. When Word opens a specially crafted Word file and 
parses a malformed string, it may corrupt system memory in such a way that 
an attacker could execute arbitrary code.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take 
complete control of the affected system.

How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
In an e-mail attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability 
by sending a specially crafted file to the user and by convincing the user 
to open the file. The vulnerability cannot be exploited via HTML or Rich 
Text Format (RTF) e-mail even if a user has configured Word as their 
e-mail editor.

In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site 
that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft 
Word handles certain strings.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been 
publicly disclosed?
Yes. This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed. It has been assigned 
Common Vulnerability and Exposure number CVE-2006-5994.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports 
that this vulnerability was being exploited?
Yes. When the security bulletin was released, Microsoft had received 
information that this vulnerability was being exploited.

Word Malformed Data Structures Vulnerability - CVE-2006-6456:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft Word 
handles Word files with a specially crafted data structure. Such a 
specially crafted file might be included as an e-mail attachment or hosted 
on a malicious Web site. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability by 
constructing a specially crafted Word file that could allow remote code 
execution. Viewing or previewing a malformed e-mail message in an affected 
version of Outlook could not lead to exploitation of this vulnerability.

Mitigating Factors for Word Malformed Data Structures Vulnerability - 
CVE-2006-6456:
 * An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain 
the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are 
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted 
than users who operate with administrative user rights.

 * In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web 
site that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

 * The vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For 
an attack to be successful a user must open an attachment that is sent in 
an e-mail message.

 * Users who have installed and are using the Office Document Open 
Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with Open, Save, or 
Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office Document Open 
Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and Office 2003.

 * Microsoft Office Word 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability.

Workarounds for Word Malformed Data Structures Vulnerability - 
CVE-2006-6456:
 * Do not open or save Microsoft Word files that you receive from 
untrusted sources or that you received unexpectedly from trusted sources. 
This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a file.

FAQ for Word Malformed Data Structures Vulnerability - CVE-2006-6456:
What is the scope of the vulnerability?
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. If a user 
is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully 
exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected 
system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete 
data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts 
are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less 
impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

What causes the vulnerability?
Word does not perform sufficient data validation when processing the 
contents of a file. When Word opens a specially crafted Word file and 
parses a malformed data structure, it may corrupt system memory in such a 
way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take 
complete control of the affected system.

How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
In an e-mail attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability 
by sending a specially crafted file to the user and by persuading the user 
to open the file.

In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site 
that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft 
Word handles certain data structures.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been 
publicly disclosed?
Yes. This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed. It has been assigned 
Common Vulnerability and Exposure number CVE-2006-6456.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports 
that this vulnerability was being exploited?
Yes. When the security bulletin was released, Microsoft had received 
information that this vulnerability was being exploited.

Word Count Vulnerability   CVE-2006-6561:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. An 
attacker could exploit this vulnerability when Word parses a file and 
processes an unchecked count. Such a specially crafted file might be 
included as an e-mail attachment or hosted on a malicious Web site. An 
attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially 
crafted Word file that could allow remote code execution. Viewing or 
previewing a malformed e-mail message in an affected version of Outlook 
could not lead to exploitation of this vulnerability.

Mitigating Factors for Word Count Vulnerability   CVE-2006-6561:
 * An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain 
the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are 
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted 
than users who operate with administrative user rights.

 * In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web 
site that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

 * The vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For 
an attack to be successful a user must open an attachment that is sent in 
an e-mail message.

 * Users who have installed and are using the Office Document Open 
Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with Open, Save, or 
Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office Document Open 
Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and Office 2003.

 * Microsoft Office Word 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability.

Workarounds for Word Count Vulnerability   CVE-2006-6561:
 * Do not open or save Microsoft Word files that you receive from 
untrusted sources or that you received unexpectedly from trusted sources. 
This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a file.

FAQ for Word Count Vulnerability   CVE-2006-6561:
What is the scope of the vulnerability?
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. If a user 
is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully 
exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected 
system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete 
data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts 
are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less 
impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

What causes the vulnerability?
Word does not perform sufficient data validation when processing the 
contents of a file. When Word opens a specially crafted Word file and 
parses an unchecked count, it may corrupt system memory in such a way that 
an attacker could execute arbitrary code.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take 
complete control of the affected system.

How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
In an e-mail attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability 
by sending a specially crafted file to the user and by persuading the user 
to open the file.

In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site 
that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft 
Word checks the count, before it passes the message to the allocated 
buffer.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been 
publicly disclosed?
Yes. This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed. It has been assigned 
Common Vulnerability and Exposure number CVE-2006-6561.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports 
that this vulnerability was being exploited?
Yes. When the security bulletin was released, Microsoft had received 
information that this vulnerability was being exploited.

Word Macro Vulnerability CVE-2007-0208:
 * A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. If a 
user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who 
successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of 
an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, 
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose 
accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be 
less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

Mitigating Factors for Word Macro Vulnerability   CVE-2007-0208:
 * An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain 
the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are 
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted 
than users who operate with administrative user rights.

 * In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web 
site that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

 * The vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For 
an attack to be successful a user must open an attachment that is sent in 
an e-mail message.

 * Users who have installed and are using the Office Document Open 
Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with Open, Save, or 
Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office Document Open 
Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and Office 2003.

 * Microsoft Office Word 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability.

 * Microsoft Word 2000 and Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 are not affected by 
this vulnerability.

Workarounds for Word Macro Vulnerability   CVE-2007-0208:
 * Do not open or save Microsoft Word files that you receive from 
untrusted sources or that you received unexpectedly from trusted sources. 
This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a file.

 * Use Word Viewer 2003 to open and view files. The Word Viewer 2003 is 
not affected by this issue. Users can download Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 
from the Microsoft Download Center.

FAQ for Word Macro Vulnerability   CVE-2007-0208:
What is the scope of the vulnerability?
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. If a user 
is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully 
exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected 
system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete 
data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts 
are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less 
impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

What causes the vulnerability?
The vulnerability results because Word incorrectly checks properties in a 
modified document, causing it to not prompt the user with a macro security 
warning when macros are present in the document.

What is a Macro?
Generally, the term macro refers to a small program that automates 
frequently-performed tasks in an operating system or in a program. For 
example, all members of the Office family of products support the use of 
macros. This allows companies to develop macros that perform as 
sophisticated productivity tools that run in Word, in Excel, or in other 
programs. Like any computer program, macros can be misused. Malicious 
software may be written as macros and then embedded in Office documents. 
To mitigate this threat, Office has a security model that is designed to 
make sure that macros can only run when the user wants them to run. By 
using this vulnerability, an attacker might be able to run a macro without 
warning the user that a macro is present in the document.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take 
complete control of the affected system.

How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
An attacker could seek to exploit this vulnerability by creating a 
specially-crafted Word document that contained a malicious macro. The 
attacker could then send it to a user, typically through an e-mail 
message, and then persuade the user to open the document. As a result, if 
the user were attacked by means of this vulnerability, the user's macro 
security level could be reduced and other macros that would otherwise be 
stopped by Word could be allowed to run. An attacker could also host the 
specially-crafted Word document on a network share or on a Web site; 
however, the attacker would still need to persuade the user to open the 
document.

In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site 
that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft 
Word performs certain macro security controls when it opens a document.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been 
publicly disclosed?
No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through 
responsible disclosure.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports 
that this vulnerability was being exploited?
No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this 
vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen 
any examples of proof of concept code published when this security 
bulletin was originally issued.

Word Malformed Drawing Object Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0209:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. An 
attacker could exploit this vulnerability when Word parses a file and 
processes a malformed drawing object. Such a specially crafted file might 
be included as an e-mail attachment or hosted on a malicious Web site. An 
attacker could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially 
crafted Word file that could allow remote code execution.

Mitigating Factors for Word Malformed Drawing Object Vulnerability - 
CVE-2007-0209:
 * An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain 
the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are 
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted 
than users who operate with administrative user rights.

 * In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web 
site that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

 * The vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For 
an attack to be successful a user must open an attachment that is sent in 
an e-mail message.

 * Users who have installed and are using the  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=8B5762D2-077F-4031-9EE6-C9538E9F2A2F>
 Office Document Open Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with 
Open, Save, or Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office 
Document Open Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and Office 2003.

 * Microsoft Word 2003 and Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 are not affected by 
this vulnerability.

 * Microsoft Office Word 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability.

Workarounds for Word Malformed Drawing Object Vulnerability - 
CVE-2007-0209:
 * Do not open or save Microsoft Word files that you receive from 
untrusted sources or that you received unexpectedly from trusted sources. 
This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a file.

 * Use Word Viewer 2003 to open and view files. The Word Viewer 2003 is 
not affected by this issue. Users can download Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 
from the Microsoft Download Center.

FAQ for Word Malformed Drawing Object Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0209:
What is the scope of the vulnerability?
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. If a user 
is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully 
exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected 
system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete 
data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts 
are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less 
impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

What causes the vulnerability?
Word does not perform sufficient data validation when processing the 
contents of a file. When Word opens a specially crafted Word file and 
parses a malformed drawing object, it may corrupt system memory in such a 
way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take 
complete control of the affected system.

How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
In an e-mail attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability 
by sending a specially crafted file to the user and by persuading the user 
to open the file.

In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site 
that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft 
Word handles certain drawing objects.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been 
publicly disclosed?
No. Microsoft received information about this vulnerability through 
responsible disclosure.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports 
that this vulnerability was being exploited?
No. Microsoft had not received any information to indicate that this 
vulnerability had been publicly used to attack customers and had not seen 
any examples of proof of concept code published when this security 
bulletin was originally issued.

Word Malformed Function Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0515:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. An 
attacker could exploit this vulnerability when Word parses a file and 
processes a malformed function. Such a specially crafted file might be 
included as an e-mail attachment or hosted on a malicious web site. 
Viewing or previewing a malformed e-mail message in an affected version of 
Outlook could not lead to exploitation of this vulnerability. An attacker 
could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Word 
file that could allow remote code execution.

Mitigating Factors for Word Malformed Function Vulnerability - 
CVE-2007-0515:
 * An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain 
the same user rights as the local user. Users whose accounts are 
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted 
than users who operate with administrative user rights.

 * In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web 
site that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

 * The vulnerability cannot be exploited automatically through e-mail. For 
an attack to be successful a user must open an attachment that is sent in 
an e-mail message.

 * Users who have installed and are using the  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=8B5762D2-077F-4031-9EE6-C9538E9F2A2F>
 Office Document Open Confirmation Tool for Office 2000 will be prompted with 
Open, Save, or Cancel before opening a document. The features of the Office 
Document Open Confirmation Tool are incorporated in Office XP and Office 2003.

 * Microsoft Word 2002, Microsoft Word 2003, and Microsoft Word Viewer 
2003 are not affected by this vulnerability.

 * Microsoft Office Word 2007 is not affected by this vulnerability.

Workarounds for Word Malformed Function Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0515:
 * Do not open or save Microsoft Word files that you receive from 
untrusted sources or that you received unexpectedly from trusted sources. 
This vulnerability could be exploited when a user opens a file.

 * Use Word Viewer 2003 to open and view files. The Word Viewer 2003 is 
not affected by this issue. Users can download  
<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=95E24C87-8732-48D5-8689-AB826E7B8FDF>
 Microsoft Word Viewer 2003 from the Microsoft Download Center.

FAQ for Word Malformed Function Vulnerability - CVE-2007-0515:
What is the scope of the vulnerability?
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word. An 
attacker could exploit this vulnerability when Word parses a file and 
processes a malformed function. Such a specially crafted file might be 
included as an e-mail attachment or hosted on a malicious web site. 
Viewing or previewing a malformed e-mail message in an affected version of 
Outlook could not lead to exploitation of this vulnerability. An attacker 
could exploit the vulnerability by constructing a specially crafted Word 
file that could allow remote code execution.

If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who 
successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of 
an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, 
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose 
accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be 
less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.

What causes the vulnerability?
Word does not perform sufficient data validation when processing the 
contents of a file. When Word opens a specially crafted Word file and 
parses a malformed function, it may corrupt system memory in such a way 
that an attacker could execute arbitrary code.

What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?
An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take 
complete control of the affected system.

How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
In an e-mail attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability 
by sending a specially crafted file to the user and by persuading the user 
to open the file.

In a Web-based attack scenario, an attacker would have to host a Web site 
that contains a Word file that is used to attempt to exploit this 
vulnerability. In addition, compromised Web sites and Web sites that 
accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted 
content that could exploit this vulnerability. An attacker would have no 
way to force users to visit a malicious Web site. Instead, an attacker 
would have to persuade them to visit the Web site, typically by getting 
them to click a link that takes them to the attacker's site.

What does the update do?
The update removes the vulnerability by modifying the way that Microsoft 
Word handles certain strings.

When this security bulletin was issued, had this vulnerability been 
publicly disclosed?
Yes. This vulnerability has been publicly disclosed. It has been assigned 
Common Vulnerability and Exposure number CVE-2007-0515.

When this security bulletin was issued, had Microsoft received any reports 
that this vulnerability was being exploited?
Yes. When the security bulletin was released, Microsoft had received 
information that this vulnerability was being exploited.


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by Microsoft Security Bulletin MS07-014.
The original article can be found at:
 <http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms07-014.mspx> 
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms07-014.mspx



======================================== 


This bulletin is sent to members of the SecuriTeam mailing list. 
To unsubscribe from the list, send mail with an empty subject line and body to: 
list-unsubscribe@securiteam.com 
In order to subscribe to the mailing list, simply forward this email to: 
list-subscribe@securiteam.com 


==================== 
==================== 

DISCLAIMER: 
The information in this bulletin is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any 
kind. 
In no event shall we be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, 
indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special 
damages. 




<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
  • [NT] Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word Allows Code Execution (MS07-014), SecuriTeam <=