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[UNIX] zoo Stack Overflow

Subject: [UNIX] zoo Stack Overflow
Date: 27 Feb 2006 18:29:34 +0200
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  zoo Stack Overflow
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

zoo is a file archiving utility for maintaining collections of files. It 
uses Lempel-Ziv compression to provide space savings in the range of 20 to 
80 percent depending on the type of data. Written by Rahul Dhesi, and 
posted to the USENET newsgroup comp.sources.misc.

A specially crafted archive may trigger a stack overflow in zoo, and allow 
an attacker to seize control of the program.

DETAILS

fullpath()/misc.c accepts a pointer to a directory entry and returns the 
combined directory name and filename.  fullpath() calls the function 
combine()/misc.c, and assume that the length of the string returned is 
never
longer than 256 bytes.  In fact, the string returned can be made a little 
longer than 512 bytes.

If the string is in fact longer than 256 bytes, a static variable can be 
overflowed in the function fullpath()/misc.c .  This string is later used 
in a strcpy() on a destination buffer of 256 bytes on the stack.

It is then easy to overwrite EIP and take control of the program.

Patch:
diff -u -r -r zoo-2.10.old/misc.c zoo-2.10.orig/misc.c
--- zoo-2.10.old/misc.c 1991-07-05 12:00:00.000000000 -0400
+++ zoo-2.10.orig/misc.c        2006-01-29 17:20:35.000000000 -0500
@@ -135,11 +135,16 @@
 char *fullpath (direntry)
 struct direntry *direntry;
 {
-       static char result[PATHSIZE];
+       static char result[PATHSIZE+PATHSIZE+12]; // Room for enough space
        combine (result,
                                direntry->dirlen != 0 ?
direntry->dirname : "",
                                (direntry->namlen != 0) ? direntry->lfname 
:
                                direntry->fname
                          );
+
+       if (strlen (result) >= PATHSIZE) {
+               prterror ('f', "Combined dirname and filename too 
long\n");
+       }
+
        return (result);
 }


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by Jean-S bastien Guay-Leroux.
The original article can be found at:  
<http://www.guay-leroux.com/projects/zoo-advisory.txt> 
http://www.guay-leroux.com/projects/zoo-advisory.txt



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