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[NT] McAfee Security Center MCINSCTL.DLL ActiveX Control File Overwrite

Subject: [NT] McAfee Security Center MCINSCTL.DLL ActiveX Control File Overwrite
Date: 21 Dec 2005 17:04:08 +0200
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  McAfee Security Center MCINSCTL.DLL ActiveX Control File Overwrite
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

" <http://us.mcafee.com/root/catalog.asp> McAfee VirusScan detects, 
blocks, and removes viruses and Spyware, that may result in the loss of 
your irreplaceable documents, such as digital photos, family movies, and 
financial spreadsheets, identity theft and slower PC performance."

Remote exploitation of an access control vulnerability in McAfee Security 
Center allows attackers to create or overwrite locally stored files.

DETAILS

Vulnerable Systems:
 * McAfee VirusScan mcinsctl.dll version 4.0.0.83

The vulnerability specifically exists due to a registered ActiveX control 
failing to restrict which domains may load the control for execution. 
MCINSCTL.DLL as included with McAfee Security Center exports an object for 
logging called MCINSTALL.McLog. The McLog object is designed to allow 
Security Center to log to a file through the StartLog and AddLog methods. 
McAfee fails to restrict the ActiveX control from being loaded in 
arbitrary domains. As such, attackers can create a specially crafted web 
page utilizing the McLog object to create arbitrary files. This attack can 
lead to arbitrary code execution by a remote attacker.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allow attackers to create or 
append to arbitrary files. An attacker can write to a startup folder to 
execute arbitrary code during the next reboot or logon session. A user 
will not be required to authorize the object instantiation since the 
object is within a signed ActiveX control. A typical exploitation scenario 
would require an attacker to convince a targeted user to visit a malicious 
website.

This vulnerability hints at a new class of vulnerabilities that occur due 
to developers not using the IObjectSafetySiteLock() API to restrict 
domains that can load a particular ActiveX control. Vendors who 
distributed third-party ActiveX controls should be sure to use the 
IObjectSafetySiteLock() API in their applications.

Vendor Status:
"McAfee previously released updates to SecurityCenter that resolve this 
issue. All active McAfee SecurityCenter users, by default, should have 
automatically received the update, and will now have the fix for this 
vulnerability already installed on their computers.

To manually check for updates, users can right-click the McAfee system 
tray icon (white M on red background) and select 'Updates'. In the 
resulting dialog box, they should click 'Check Now' to check the server 
for updates. The user will be walked through the update process or be 
notified that all software is up to date. If a user has not yet 
registered, a registration web page or the registration wizard will 
pop-up, guiding the user through the update process.

McAfee's key priority is the security of our customers. In the event that 
a vulnerability is found within any of McAfee's software, we have a strong 
process in place to work closely with the relevant security
research group to ensure the rapid and effective development of a fix and 
communication plan."

CVE Information:
 <http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2005-3657> 
CVE-2005-3657

Disclosure Timeline:
11/15/2005 - Initial vendor notification
11/16/2005 - Initial vendor response
12/20/2005 - Coordinated public disclosure


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by  
<mailto:idlabs-advisories@lists.idefense.com> iDEFENSE Labs.
The original article can be found at:  
<http://www.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=358> 
http://www.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=358



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