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Network Security CISSP-Discussion
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Re: [CISSP-D] Symmetric Key and authentication.

Subject: Re: [CISSP-D] Symmetric Key and authentication.
Date: Fri, 20 May 2005 11:07:28 -0400
I agree with Doug. I have found many contradictions in several of the books 
I've read and I've had to spend a lot of time finding the right answer. To 
find the right answer: GO TO THE SOURCE. The source would be the NIST docs, 
the Common Criteria, the ISO 17799, the BS7799, etc (quick link: 
http://www.cccure.org/modules.php?name=Downloads&d_op=viewdownload&cid=67 )
 Yes,more reading, more time spent, but at least you'll get a solid 
foundation and understanding of the principles that you need for the exam.
Rand

 On 5/20/05, Doug Landoll <dlandoll@veridyn.com> wrote: 

Be careful this is a bad approach to preparing for the CISSP exam. 
The CISSP prep books out there are a great tool for CISSP candidates 
and the books consolidate a lot of information. However, they are 
not free of errors. Do not rely on an answer just because it is in a 
book.

Symmetric encryption can provide authentication but only to the 
other party in the transaction. i.e., if you and I share a key and i 
receive a message encrypted in that key, then I KNOW it came from 
you. However, I cannot take that message and show it to someone else 
and convince them that the message came from you (since either you 
OR I could have encrypted it.)

This second type of authentication is called non-repudiation and can 
only be performed through asymetric encryption.

Note: Not all asymetric encryption can enforce non-repudiation. For 
example, Diffie-Hellman algorithm was designed for key exchange only 
and does not provide non-repudiation. (It was the El Gamal algorithm 
that extended D-H to provide non-repudiation.











--- In CISSP-Discuss@yahoogroups.com, Vijay Kumar <vijaychhipa@y...> 
wrote:
Manish

Your comments are in-line with what is logical. However the Shon 
Harris 
book mentioned that authentication can not be had with Symmetric 
only encryption.





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-- 
----------------------
Rand
~~~~~~~~~~~
Four wheels move the body. Two wheels move the soul.
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